using webpack and babel with vanilla javascript

kob003
2 min readJan 17, 2021

installing the necessities:

npm init -y

npm i webpack webpack-cli webpack-dev-server

npm i @babel/cli @babel/core @babel/preset-env

npm i babel-loader css-loader style-loader

package.json file:

After installation, we would add scripts to run the webpack:

"scripts":{
“build” : “webpack watch”,
“dev-server”: “webpack serve --open”
}

folder structure:

> --dist/
> ----index.html
> --src/
> ----index.js
> ----style.css

Webpack takes the files in “src” as input and outputs a single minified file named ‘main.js’ inside the “dist” folder. We will see this once we run webpack.

wepack.config.js:

create a webpack.config.js file in the root of your project folder :

webpack.config.js

Running webpack

For running webpack we would have to give the following command in the terminal :

npm run dev-server

Now if we look at our folder structure, you would see a main.js file inside the “dist” folder:

> --dist
> ----bundle.js
> ----index.html
> --src
> ----index.js
> ----style.css

browser:

If you check in the terminal wewill find the url where our file is served locally. we will see something like this:

mine is at http://localhost:8080/

about css file:

normally we would add this:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="../style.css" />

inside our html file <head> section.

But using webpack , we would import the css file in our main js file i.e ‘index.js’.

import “./style.css”;

Webpack turns the css codes into a string and pass it to the style-loader which will output it as a <style> in the <head> of our index.html.

about html file:

Don’t forget to add<script> pointing to the “main.js” inside “index.html”

<script src="main.js"></script>

End

So that is it. Now we can write beautiful modular javascript code using the latest es6 features and modules.

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